CHAPTER 2 MULTIPLE CHOICE 1) Which Of The Following Is NOT A ~ Lifestyle Blog

Lever Action. Types of Actions. Firearms can be classified by their action type. The action of a firearm is made up of parts that load, unload, fire, and eject the shotshell or cartridge. Actions are either single-shot or repeating styles. Single-shot firearms must be reloaded each time the firearm is...B. It is a CSMA/CA network. C. It is point-to-point only. D. Hub communication is done via full duplex.Which of the following is generally a method to determine whether or not to include certain details into your research article? Which of the following is a common restriction regarding title pages? Why is it important to discuss participant characteristics such as demographic variability?In firearms terminology, an action is the functional mechanism of a breech-loading firearm that handles (loads, locks, fires, extracts and ejects) the ammunition cartridges...Which of the following do you typically see as you move to deeper layers in a ConvNet? nH and nW increases, while nC decreases. In order to be able to build very deep networks, we usually only use pooling layers to downsize the height/width of the activation volumes while convolutions are used with...

Which of the following is a characteristic of full-duplex...

Which of the following is a characteristic of a lever action firearm? B To load a cartridge, push on the chamber-release lever and pivot the barrel down C It comes with a detachable magazine which can be removed from any point D A new cartridge is loaded automatically once the trigger has been...Which of the following creatures eat Fairy Eggs ? - Fire Crabs o Bowtruckles - Augureys. Bowtruckles are especially fond of what tree ? o What was the primary reason for the creation of the International Statute of Wizarding Secrecy ? o Persecution by Muggles - Anti-Muggle Sentiment...7 Which of the following is NOT true of test coverage criteria? a) Test coverage criteria can be measured in terms of items exercised by a test 20 Which of the following characterizes the cost of faults? a) They are cheapest to find in the early development phases and the most expensive to fix in...Discussion about old, obscure, or anachronistic firearms not currently covered in any ForgottenWeapons videos is explicitly allowed and encouraged. If you have a weapon in you would like to do a write up on and share with us we want to hear about it.

Quiz

Now that you have read Lesson 3 and have completed the exercises, you should be ready to take the self-assessment quiz. This quiz is designed to help you assess how well you have learned the content of this lesson. You may refer to the lesson text whenever you are unsure of the answer.What do you know about cybersecurity? Would you be interested in this quiz? The internet has grown as a medium, and there is a significant concern Choose three. According to the NIST cybersecurity framework, which of the following are considered key functions necessary for the protection of...This action places a shell into the firing chamber so that it is ready to fire so makes it convenient to re-load unlike where a shell must be placed in the chamber by hand each time such as is the case with many 0.22 rifles.Lever action firearms are most often rifles, rarely shotguns. A very few lever action pistols were made, but not revolvers. I have no idea of what it is?Please describe the Winchester firearm with this serial number.Is it a rifle,shotgun?Is it a lever action,pump action,semi-auto,or bolt action?What...2. All of the following would be instances of the entity PERSON except which? David Jones Male Angelina Rosalie Grace Abinajam. distinguish one entity from another distinguish one instance of an entity from all other instances of that entity distinguish all entities in a database distinguishes nothing.

Jump to navigation Jump to search A view of the break-action of a conventional double-barreled shotgun, with the action open and the extractor visible. The opening lever and the protection catch will also be clearly observed.

In firearms terminology, an action is the purposeful mechanism of a breech-loading firearm that handles (rather a lot, locks, fires, extracts and ejects) the ammunition cartridges, or the way by which that mechanism works.[1] Actions are technically now not provide on muzzleloaders, as all those are single-shot firearms with a closed off breech with the powder and projectile manually loaded from the muzzle. Instead, the muzzleloader ignition mechanism is referred to as the lock (e.g. matchlock, flintlock, caplock).

Actions can also be categorised in different ways, including single action versus double action, damage action as opposed to bolt action, and others. The time period action too can come with short, long, and magnum if it is in connection with the duration of the rifle's receiver and the duration of the bolt. The quick action rifle usually can accommodate a cartridge length of 2.8 in (71 mm) or smaller. The long action rifle can accommodate a cartridge of 3.34 in (85 mm), and the magnum action rifle can accommodate cartridges of 3.6 in (91 mm), or longer in duration.[2]

Single-shot actions

Main article: Single-shot

Single-shot actions perform best to ignite a cartridge that is one after the other arrange ("in battery") for firing, and are incapable of transferring the cartridge on its own. As the identify implies, all single-shot long and short hands (except multi-barreled) can only hold one spherical of ammunition and wish to be manually reloaded after each and every firing. Historically, those are the earliest cartridge firearm actions to be invented.

Breechblock Diagram of various firearm activities Main article: Breechblock Dropping block

The dropping block are actions by which the breechblock lowers or "drops" into the receiver to open the breech, typically actuated by means of an underlever. There are two fundamental sorts of losing block: the tilting block and the falling block.

Tilting block Main article: Tilting bolt

In a tilting block or pivoting block action, the breechblock is hinged on a pin fastened at the rear. When the lever is operated, the block tilts down and ahead, exposing the chamber. The best-known pivoting block designs are the Peabody, the Peabody–Martini, and Ballard actions.

The original Peabody rifles, manufactured by way of the Providence Tool Company, used a manually cocked side-hammer. Swiss gunsmith Friedrich Martini advanced a pivoting block action by means of modifying the Peabody, that included a hammerless striker which was once cocked by the operating lever with the identical single, environment friendly movement that still pivoted the block. The 1871 Martini–Henry which replaced the "trapdoor" Snider–Enfield used to be the standard British Army rifle of the later Victorian era, and the Martini is also a common action for civilian rifles.

Charles H. Ballard's self-cocking tilting-block action used to be produced by the Marlin Firearms Company from 1875, and earned a superlative popularity among long-range "Creedmoor" target shooters. Surviving Marlin Ballards are today extremely prized through collectors, especially those fixed in the elaborate Swiss-style Schützen stocks of the day.

Falling block Ruger No. 1 single-shot falling-block rifle with action open Main article: Falling-block action

A falling block action (also known as a sliding block action) is a single-shot firearm action in which a cast metal breechblock slides vertically in grooves reduce into the breech of the firearm and actuated through a lever. Examples of firearms the usage of the falling block action are the Sharps rifle and Ruger No. 1.

Rolling block Main article: Rolling block

In a rolling block action the breechblock takes the shape of a part-cylinder, with a pivot pin through its axis. The operator rotates or "rolls" the block to open and shut the breech; it is a simple, rugged and reliable design. Rolling blocks are most regularly associated with firearms made by means of Remington in the later nineteenth century; in the Remington action the hammer serves to fasten the breech closed at the second of firing, and the block in turn prevents the hammer from falling with the breech open.

Hinged block

The hinged block used in the earliest metallic-cartridge breechloaders designed for overall army subject began as conversions of muzzle-loading rifle-muskets. The higher rear portion of the barrel used to be filed or milled away and replaced via a hinged breechblock which opened upward to permit loading. An inner angled firing pin allowed the re-use of the rifle's current side-hammer. The Allin action made via Springfield Arsenal in the US hinged ahead; the Snider–Enfield utilized by the British opened to the facet. Whereas the British temporarily changed the Snider with a dropping-block Peabody-style Martini action, the US Army felt the trapdoor action to be good enough and adopted its muzzleloader conversions with the new-production Springfield Model 1873, which was the major longarm used as a weapon in the Indian Wars and was once nonetheless in service with some gadgets in the Spanish–American War.

Break-action Main article: Break action

A smash action is a sort of firearm the place the barrel(s) are hinged and may also be "broken open" to show the breech. Multi-barrel damage action firearms are most often subdivided into over-and-under or side-by-side configurations for two barrel configurations or "combination gun" when blended rifle and shotgun barrels are used.

Bolt action Main article: Bolt action

Although bolt-action guns are in most cases related to fastened or detachable box magazines, if truth be told the first general-issue military breechloader was once a single-shot bolt action: the paper-cartridge Prussian needle gun of 1841. France countered in 1866 with its awesome Chassepot rifle, also a paper-cartridge bolt action. The first metallic-cartridge bolt actions typically army carrier were the Berdan Type II presented by way of Russia in 1870, the Mauser Model 1871, and a changed Chassepot, the Gras rifle of 1874; these kind of have been single-shots.

Today maximum top-level smallbore match rifles are single-shot bolt activities.

Single-shot bolt activities in .22 caliber had been also extensively manufactured as reasonably priced "boys' guns" in the previous 20th century; and there were a few single-shot bolt-action shotguns, usually in .410 bore.

Eccentric screw action

The eccentric screw action first observed on the M1867 Werndl–Holub and afterward the Magnum Research Lone Eagle pistol, the breech closure is a rotating drum with the same axis, however offset from the bore. When locked, a firing pin aligns with the primer and the breech is differently cast. When rotated open, a fit in the drum is exposed for extraction and feeding of a new spherical. Though first used on the Werndl-Holub, this action is recurrently known as a cannon breech due to its association with the French 75mm Model of 1897 cannon. The French M1897 used to be, itself, in line with William Hubbell's U.S. Patent 149,478.

Other actions The Ferguson rifle: British Major Patrick Ferguson designed his rifle, considered to be the first military breechloader, in the 1770s. A plug-shaped breechblock used to be screw-threaded in order that rotating the care for underneath would lower and lift it for loading with ball and loose powder; the flintlock action nonetheless required typical priming. The Hall rifle: First U.S. cavalry breechloader, at first made in flint however later made-in and converted-to percussion in 1830s–1840s. The breech section tilts up to settle for a paper cartridge. Excellent machine-made construction, but nonetheless tended to leak gasoline at the breech. The Kammerlader: A crank-operated Norwegian firearm produced around the time of the Prussian Needle-gun. Originally used a paper cartridge. Later many were converted to rimfire; this was the first Norwegian breechloader. The Tarpley carbine: This is categorized into falling block action, but the breech block is hinged, not like the others. The Morse Carbine: This mostly brass action is somewhat like the Hall rifle, except for it used to be designed to take a particular centerfire cartridge. Very few of those had been in fact made; all were built in the late 1850s. The Joslyn rifle: Rising Breech Carbine:

Repeating actions

Main article: Repeating firearm

Repeating activities are characterized by reciprocating/rotating components that may move cartridges out and in of battery from an ammunition-holding instrument (mag, cylinder or belt), which allows the gun to carry multiple rounds and shoot many times ahead of needing a guide ammunition reload.

Manual operation Revolver Main article: Revolver Smith and Wesson M&P revolver

A revolver is a multi-chamber (however single-barrelled) firearm that houses cartridges in a rotary cylinder which indexes every round into alignment with the bore (with the assist of a forcing cone) previous to each shot. Revolvers are most steadily handguns;[3] alternatively, examples of revolving rifles, shotguns and cannons have been made. The cylinder is maximum often turned around by way of linkage to a manually manipulated exterior hammer, even if some revolvers are "double-action" and can use the handbook pull of the cause to force both the cylinder rotation and hammer cocking.

Bolt action Barreled action for bolt-action rifle Main article: Bolt action

In bolt-action firearms, the opening and closing of the breech is operated by way of direct guide manipulation of the bolt via a sticking out bolt take care of. Most bolt-actions make the most of a rotating bolt ("turn-pull") design, where the bolt maintain will have to be rotated upwards for unlocking ahead of the bolt may also be pulled back to opening the breech and eject any spent cartridge, and will have to be circled go into reverse for locking after the bolt closes the breech. The three most important rotating bolt-action programs are the Mauser, Lee–Enfield and Mosin–Nagant methods, with the Mauser gadget emerging as the trendy mainstream.

There are also straight-pull bolt-action methods that uses complex bolt head designs to facilitate locking as an alternative of desiring to rotate the bolt deal with every time.

Straight-pull action U.S. M1895 Lee Navy straight-pull rifle

In the Mauser-style turn-bolt action,[4][5] the bolt care for will have to be turned around upward, pull rearward, pushed forward, and in the end turned around again downward into lock. In a straight-pull action, the bolt may also be cycled without rotating, therefore lowering the required vary of movement by means of the shooter from 4 movements to two, with the goal of increasing the rate of hearth. The Ross and Schmidt–Rubin rifles load via stripper clips, albeit of an bizarre paperboard and steel design in the Schmidt–Rubin rifle, whilst the Mannlicher uses en-bloc clips. The Schmidt–Rubin collection, which culminated in the K31, also are known for being among the maximum accurate army service rifles ever made. Yet every other variant of the straight-pull bolt action, of which the M1895 Lee Navy is an instance, is a camming action in which pulling the bolt handle reasons the bolt to rock, liberating a stud from the receiver and unlocking the bolt.

In 1993 the German Blaser corporate introduced the Blaser R93, a new straight-pull action where locking is achieved by means of a series of concentric "claws" that protrude/retract from the bolthead, a design that is known as Radialbundverschluss ("radial connection"). As of 2017 the Rifle Shooter magazine[6] indexed its successor Blaser R8 as one of the three hottest immediately pull rifles along with Merkel Helix[7] and Browning Maral.[8] Some different notable trendy straight pull rifles are made through Chapuis,[9]Heym,[10]Lynx,[11]Rößler,[12] Strasser,[13] and Steel Action.[14]

In the sport of biathlon, as a result of shooting pace is an important performance issue and semi-automatic weapons are unlawful for race use, straight-pull activities are slightly not unusual, and are used virtually exclusively on the Biathlon World Cup. The first corporate to make the straight-pull action for .22 caliber used to be J. G. Anschütz; the action is in particular the straight-pull ball bearing-lock action, which features spring-loaded ball bearings on the side of the bolt which lock into a groove within the bolt's housing. With the new design came a new dry-fire means; as a substitute of the bolt being became up relatively, the action is locked back to catch the firing pin.

Pump-action A Winchester M1897, one of the first a hit pump-action shotgun designs Main article: Pump-action

In pump action or slide action firearms, a sliding grip at the fore-end underneath the barrel is manually operated by means of the user to eject and chamber a new round. Pump actions are predominantly present in shotguns. An instance of firearms the use of the pump action are the Remington 870 and Winchester Model 1897.

Lever-action Main article: Lever-action

The lever-action firearms use a connected lever to eject and chamber cartridges. An instance of firearms the usage of lever action are the Winchester Repeating Rifle, the Henry rifle and the Marlin Model 1894.

Bolt release

The bolt launch or lever release action[15] is a hybrid repeating action that makes use of the bodily manipulation of a bolt launch lever/button to finish the cartridge chambering procedure. However, in contrast to the lever action (which demands the shooter's hand to in reality provide the pressure wanted for biking the action), bolt launch firearms eject the used cartridge robotically with out involving the lever, most often by way of blowback or fuel operation, and regularly uses a spring-assisted mechanism to chamber the next round. However, after moving rearwards the bolt is stopped by means of a bolt catch and won't move back into battery place and chamber the new round, till the person manually disengage the catch through miserable a launch lever/button. Due to the indisputable fact that the action can not complete its loading cycle with out guide input from the person, it is technically a manually operated action reasonably than a self-loading one.

Whilst the basic theory can also be traced back to different self-ejecting rifles, reminiscent of the single-shot Harrington & Richardson Model 755 rifle, this action has since been popularized in the United Kingdom by means of Southern Gun Company, who manufacture with "Manually Actuated Release System" (MARS) action rifles/pistol-caliber carbines in .223, .308, 9mm and .Forty five ACP calibers,[16] as the interrupted mechanism complies with The Firearms (Amendment) Act 1988 which bans possession of self-loading centrefire rifles. The French corporate Verney-Carron makes and exports the Speedline searching rifle and the Véloce shotgun, which has led to some ethical fear in the mainstream media in Australia due to lobbying by way of the Greens and anti-gun teams reminiscent of Gun Control Australia,[17] with David Shoebridge quoting the term "semi-semi-automatic".[18] Similarly, Savage Arms has presented the A17R and A22R rimfire rifles (each modified from its new A-series rifles, with a bolt release lever in entrance of the cause guard), aiming at the Australian market, but law enforcement agencies comparable to the Northern Territory Police has attempted to unilaterally defining those rifles as "linear repeating firearms with assisted ejection" and reclassify them as semi-automatic,[19] and hence prohibited without a minimum of a Category C license, which is off-limit to maximum urban and rural citizens who do not personal farms. In 2020, CZ also presented CZ 515, a bolt-release changed version of the CZ 512, to the Australian marketplace by the use of its importer Winchester Australia. The Turkish producer Pardus Arms additionally produces the 12 gauge-caliber BRS17 shotgun, which uses a bolt release button on the again of the receiver to chamber rounds before firing.

Other actions Rotary cannon: Gatling gun, M134 Minigun Chain gun: Hughes Chain Gun, Guycot Chain Rifle, Treeby chain gun Kalthoff repeater Cookson repeater Belton flintlock The Jennings Magazine Rifle Meigs Sliding Guard Action Repeater Roper repeater The Orvill Robinson Model 2 rifle: Orvill Robinson, a New York-based firearms designer, evolved two rifles. His first, patented in 1870 and usually referred to by way of creditors as the "Model 1" even though it has no official designation, used to be a precursor to straight-pull bolt activities like the Mannlicher M1886. The 2nd rifle designed by means of Robinson, patented in 1872, was once very different, using a double hinged action that folded upward from the receiver to remove the spent casing and go into reverse and forward to chamber a new spherical. Though hammer-fired, it is recognizable as a manually actuated ancestor of the toggle action found in firearms reminiscent of the Luger Parabellum 1908 pistol or Pedersen Rifle. Krag-Petersson Rifle Though continuously classified as best single-shot firearms, one tilting block rifle normally falls beneath the class of repeating firearms. The user, upon ejecting a round from the chamber, would load a round from the underbarrel magazine onto the loading floor of the tilting block, then carry it to the mouth of the chamber where the person could then simply push it forward into the chamber. Though this would not meet maximum standards of "repeating" for most modern customers, the classification has been in use traditionally. Remington-Rider Magazine Pistol has a manually-actuated rolling block action to drag a cartridge from a tubular mag set under the barrel and concurrently cock the firearm. The block used to be rolled back into battery, loading the cartridge into the chamber, by way of spring pressure whilst the hammer remained in the cocked position. Remington Nylon 66 .22 Rimfire semi-automatic rifle Autoloading operation Blowback operation Main article: Blowback (firearms) A schematic of the lever-delayed blowback mechanism used in the FAMAS assault rifle

The blowback operation is a device in which semi-automatic and fully computerized firearms function thru the power created by combustion in the chamber and bore acting directly on the bolt face through the cartridge. In blowback operation the bolt is now not locked to the chamber, relying best on spring drive and inertia from the weight of the bolt to stay the action from opening too temporarily. Blowback operation is used for low-powered cartridges due to the weight of the bolt required.

Delayed blowback activities use some mechanism to slow down rearward shuttle of the bolt, permitting this action to take care of extra powerful ammunition and/or lowered weight of the bolt.

Examples of blowback operation Simple blowback: Halcón M-1943, Uzi submachine gun, Varan PMX-80 Lever-delayed blowback: FAMAS, Sterling 7.62, AA-52, 2B-A-40, TKB-517 Roller-delayed blowback: SIG 510, HK MP5, HK P9, HK G3 Gas-delayed blowback: Volkssturmgewehr 1-5, HK P7, Steyr GB Toggle-delayed blowback: Schwarzlose MG M.07/12, Luger rifle and Pedersen rifle Blish Lock: early Thompson submachine guns Hesitation locked: Remington Model Fifty one and R51 pistols Chamber-ring behind schedule blowback: Seecamp pistolBlow-forward operation Main article: Blow forward

The blow-forward operation uses a fastened breech and moving barrel that is pressured ahead relative to the breech through the friction of the projectile in opposition to the bore as well as the breech recoiling away from the barrel. The barrel is spring loaded and returns robotically to chamber a fresh spherical from the magazine.[20] Examples of this action are the Steyr Mannlicher M1894, Hino Komuro M1908 Pistol and the Schwarzlose Model 1908.

Recoil operation Main article: Recoil operation

The draw back operation is a sort of locked-breech action used in semi-automatic and completely computerized firearms. It also makes use of power from the combustion in the chamber acting immediately on the bolt thru the cartridge head, but on this case the firearm has a reciprocating barrel and breech meeting, mixed with a bolt that locks to the breech. The breech stays locked as the bolt and barrel commute rearward together for far, allowing drive in the chamber to drop to a protected level earlier than the breech is opened.

Examples of recoil operation Short-recoil: Colt M1911, MAB PA-15, Browning Hi-Power, HK USP, Glock, Mamba Pistol, M2 Browning mechanical device gun, MG42, Vz 52 pistol, M82 Long-recoil: Browning Auto 5, Femaru STOP Pistol, Mars Automatic Pistol, Chauchat Inertia: Sjögren Inertial, certain Benelli shotgunsGas operation Main articles: Gas-operated reloading and Direct impingement

The gas operation is a system of operation mechanism used to provide power to semi-automatic and completely computerized firearms. In gas-operation, a portion of high pressure gasoline from the cartridge being fired is tapped via a hole in the barrel and diverted to operate the action. There are 3 basic sorts: long stroke gasoline piston (the place the gasoline piston goes the same distance as the operating stroke of the action portions, and is regularly connected to the action parts), short stroke gas piston (the place the gasoline piston travels a shorter distance than the running stroke of the action portions), and direct impingement (AKA "direct gas", "gas impingement", the place there is no piston, and the gas acts without delay on the action portions). A fourth sort, now thought to be obsolete and useless, are the ones techniques based on the Bang rifle that utilize a muzzle cap to seize fuel after the bullet has left the barrel. While the program is successful in boosting the operating power of flinch operated guns, it is insufficient and too prone to fouling to be used as the number one running gadget.

Examples of gas operation Short-stroke fuel piston: FN FAL, SAR-87, HK G36 Long-stroke fuel piston: M1 Garand, AK-47, FN FNC Direct impingement: MAS 49, M16, AG-42 Gas lure: Gewehr 41, Bang M1922 rifle[21]

References

^ .mw-parser-output cite.quotationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"\"""\"""'""'".mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .quotation .cs1-lock-free abackground:linear-gradient(transparent,clear),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")appropriate 0.1em center/9px no-repeat.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:linear-gradient(clear,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")appropriate 0.1em heart/9px no-repeat.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:linear-gradient(clear,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")correct 0.1em middle/9px no-repeat.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")appropriate 0.1em center/12px no-repeat.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errorshow:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflinkfont-weight:inheritBrown, Edmund G. (2009). Handgun Safety Certificate. West Sacramento, California: California Department of Justice. p. 52. ^ "Shooting Vocabulary: Long-Action Bolt Rifles versus Short-Action Bolt Rifles". www.nssfblog.com. ^ "Revolver History – Colt Revolver". www.samuelcolt.web. ^ USOG (27 November 2016). "Best Straight Pull Rifle Actions – Blaser, Merkel Helix, Heym, Browning Acera" – by the use of YouTube. ^ Fieldsports Channel (7 December 2016). "Straight-Pull Rifle Test" – by the use of YouTube. ^ Straight pull rifles – extensive research of 3 well-liked directly pulls | Detailed assessments & critiques on the newsest rifles to hit the marketplace | Rifle Shooter ^ Merkel RX Helix Review | Sporting Rifle mag ^ Browning Maral | Straight-Pull Rifles Reviews | Gun Mart ^ Chapuis Armes "ROLS": New Straight Pull Bolt Action Rifle – The Firearm BlogThe Firearm Blog ^ Heym SR30 straight-pull rifle assessment overview – Shooting UK ^ Lynx 94 Review | Sporting Rifle magazine ^ Titan Sixteen straight-pull rifle evaluation – Shooting UK ^ Strasser RS Solo evaluation – Shooting UK ^ German Straight Pull Bolt Action Rifles via Steel Action – The Firearm BlogThe Firearm Blog ^ Gun Mart TV (15 December 2016). "Southern Gun Co LR9". Aceville Magazines Ltd. – by the use of Gunmart.net. ^ "Southern Gun Company Example Gun Builds". Southern Gun Company. Retrieved 14 October 2017. ^ Carbonell, Rachel (2018-05-30). "Push to import new 'rapid-fire' shotgun into Australia sparks concerns". ABC News. Retrieved 2020-06-01. ^ "New "semi-semi-automatic" firearms fresh risk to public safety". David Shoebridge – Media Release. 2018-06-08. Retrieved 2020-06-01. ^ McLennan, hris (2019-11-28). "New firearm laws catch owners by surprise". Katherine Times. Retrieved 2020-06-01. ^ Cunningham, Grant (2012). Gun Digest Shooter's Guide to Handguns. Iola, Wisconsin: Gun Digest Books. p. 22. ISBN 978-1-4402-3276-3. ^ "Experimental semi-automatic rifles, 1919-1931- excluding Garand's and Pedersen's rifles – Springfield Armory National Historic Site (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov.